From 1d3f5509881e2450f357ddadf56166263ca3c95a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Acvaxoort <rutiousag@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Dec 2024 17:55:21 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] part 12

---
 12/main.ml | 96 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 96 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 12/main.ml

diff --git a/12/main.ml b/12/main.ml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2b2b67d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/12/main.ml
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+open Printf;;
+
+let rec list_of_lines in_file =
+  try
+    let line = input_line in_file in
+    line :: list_of_lines(in_file)
+  with End_of_file ->
+    close_in in_file;
+    []
+
+let file_to_2d_array in_file =
+  let lines = list_of_lines in_file in
+  let size_x = String.length @@ List.hd lines in
+  let size_y = List.length lines in
+  let arr = Array.make_matrix size_x size_y '?' in
+  List.iteri (fun j line -> String.iteri (fun i c -> arr.(j).(i) <- c) line) lines;
+  arr
+
+let get_neighbours_bitmask list8 =
+  list8
+    |> List.mapi (fun i x -> (i, x))
+    |> List.fold_left (fun acc (i, x) -> Int.logor acc (Int.shift_left (if x then 1 else 0) i)) 0
+
+let rotate_8bit_left_twice mask =
+  let x = Int.shift_left mask 2 in
+  Int.logor (Int.logand x 0xff) (Int.shift_right x 8)
+
+let count_corners_no_rotation bitmask =
+  let corner_bitmask = Int.logand bitmask 0x07 in
+  if corner_bitmask = 0x00 || corner_bitmask = 0x5 || corner_bitmask = 0x2 then 1 else 0
+
+let count_corners bitmask =
+  let rot1 = rotate_8bit_left_twice bitmask in
+  let rot2 = rotate_8bit_left_twice rot1 in
+  let rot3 = rotate_8bit_left_twice rot2 in
+  count_corners_no_rotation bitmask
+  + count_corners_no_rotation rot1
+  + count_corners_no_rotation rot2
+  + count_corners_no_rotation rot3
+  
+let is_same_value value arr (x, y) =
+  try
+    arr.(y).(x) = value
+  with Invalid_argument _ -> false
+
+let add_int_triplet (a1, a2, a3) (b1, b2, b3) =
+  (a1 + b1, a2 + b2, a3 + b3)
+
+let get_even_index_elements lst =
+  lst
+    |> List.mapi (fun i x -> (i, x))
+    |> List.filter_map (fun (i, x) -> if i mod 2 = 0 then Some x else None)
+
+let rec grow_and_get_region_parameters arr visited (x, y) =
+  if visited.(y).(x) then
+    (0, 0, 0)
+  else begin
+    visited.(y).(x) <- true;
+    let value = arr.(y).(x) in
+    let neighbours8_coords = [(x, y - 1); (x + 1, y - 1); (x + 1, y); (x + 1, y + 1); (x, y + 1); (x - 1, y + 1); (x - 1, y); (x - 1, y - 1)] in
+    let neighbours8_same = List.map (is_same_value value arr) neighbours8_coords in
+    let corners = count_corners @@ get_neighbours_bitmask neighbours8_same in
+    let neighbours4_coords = get_even_index_elements neighbours8_coords in
+    let neighbours4_same = get_even_index_elements neighbours8_same in
+    let sides = List.fold_left (fun acc x -> acc - if x then 1 else 0) 4 neighbours4_same in
+    Seq.zip (List.to_seq neighbours4_same) (List.to_seq neighbours4_coords)
+      |> Seq.filter_map (fun (same, coords) -> if same then Some coords else None)
+      |> Seq.map (grow_and_get_region_parameters arr visited)
+      |> Seq.fold_left add_int_triplet (1, sides, corners)
+  end
+
+let find_all_regions_cost arr = 
+  let size_x = Array.length arr.(0) in
+  let size_y = Array.length arr in
+  let visited = Array.make_matrix size_x size_y false in
+  let regions = ref [] in
+  for j = 0 to (size_y - 1) do
+    for i = 0 to (size_x - 1) do
+      if not visited.(j).(i) then
+        let parameters = grow_and_get_region_parameters arr visited (i, j) in
+        regions := parameters :: !regions
+    done
+  done;
+  let price1 = !regions
+    |> List.map (fun (area, sides, _) -> area * sides)
+    |> List.fold_left Int.add 0 in
+  let price2 = !regions
+  |> List.map (fun (area, _, corners) -> (*printf "%d %d\n" area corners;*) area * corners)
+  |> List.fold_left Int.add 0 in
+  (price1, price2)
+
+let () =
+  let f = open_in "input.txt" in
+  let arr = file_to_2d_array f in
+  let result, result2 = find_all_regions_cost arr in
+  printf "%d %d\n" result result2